Are you over 18 and want to see adult content?
More Annotations
A complete backup of https://fanatik.ro
Are you over 18 and want to see adult content?
A complete backup of https://reapon.com
Are you over 18 and want to see adult content?
A complete backup of https://habitualmente.com
Are you over 18 and want to see adult content?
A complete backup of https://steinbeis-hochschule.de
Are you over 18 and want to see adult content?
A complete backup of https://firestone.eu
Are you over 18 and want to see adult content?
A complete backup of https://weltrisikobericht.de
Are you over 18 and want to see adult content?
A complete backup of https://visitstratford.ca
Are you over 18 and want to see adult content?
A complete backup of https://whoorl.com
Are you over 18 and want to see adult content?
A complete backup of https://thesyncstudio.com
Are you over 18 and want to see adult content?
A complete backup of https://bostondesignguide.com
Are you over 18 and want to see adult content?
A complete backup of https://pentik.shop
Are you over 18 and want to see adult content?
Favourite Annotations
A complete backup of https://dotrust.org
Are you over 18 and want to see adult content?
A complete backup of https://medium.design
Are you over 18 and want to see adult content?
A complete backup of https://thetownofcicero.com
Are you over 18 and want to see adult content?
A complete backup of https://idea.gov.uk
Are you over 18 and want to see adult content?
A complete backup of https://detroitmi.gov
Are you over 18 and want to see adult content?
A complete backup of https://kissfaq.com
Are you over 18 and want to see adult content?
A complete backup of https://beastinblack.com
Are you over 18 and want to see adult content?
A complete backup of https://wasatchacademy.org
Are you over 18 and want to see adult content?
A complete backup of https://cocosbcx.io
Are you over 18 and want to see adult content?
A complete backup of https://blackview.hk
Are you over 18 and want to see adult content?
A complete backup of https://diariofemenino.com
Are you over 18 and want to see adult content?
A complete backup of https://kenes-exhibitions.com
Are you over 18 and want to see adult content?
Text
PERSONALITY
His head was thin and long with a sharp chin, almond shaped eyes and full, fleshy lips. His neck was elongated as well as his other limbs. The King’s physique was more feminine with a thin build and broad hips and breasts. He was often depicted genderless, that is, without any genitals male or female. SOCIETY - HSC ANCIENT HISTORY NOTES The dual monarchy (unity/synoecism) of the Spartan Kings is an important aspect of the Spartan government, as in most monarchy’s, particularly with their contribution to the military and religious spheres of Spartan life. In terms of military duties, as of the 6th century BC, one King would remain in Sparta and continue to rule overthe
2. FOREIGN RELATIONS 2.4 Changing relations with foreign powers: Mitanni, Hittites. - Mitanni were the strongest power in the north, and formed alliances with Syria, especially the strategically important town of Kadesh. This checked Egyptian attempts at expansion. - The Egyptians eventually sought peace with the Mitanni after failing to conquer thenorth.
3. THE ECONOMY
3.3 Economic roles of the periokoi (‘dwellers around’) and helots. Assess the role of helots and periokoi in the Spartan economy. (15) (TBC) The hierarchy of Spartan society is rather dominated by the helots and periokoi, despite being on the bottom and fringes of the social ladder and, thus, have a rather influential impact on theeconomy.
4. RELIGION, DEATH AND BURIAL 4.1 Gods and goddesses: Artemis Orthia, Poseidon, Apollo. God/dess. Evidence. What it reveals about Sparta. Other Information. Artemis Orthia. - Artemis Orthia sanctuary. - There was temple style worship and religious ceremonies involving sanctuaries. - As she was a birth-goddess, while she was not overly prevalent, the evidence of herworship
3. INVESTIGATING, RECONSTRUCTING AND PRESERVING THE PAST Amedeo Maiuri (1924-1961) Method: Stratigraphy: - First attempt at stratigraphic sampling in Pompeii, taken near Amphitheatre. Restoration: - Tried to carefully replace roofs on original structures and recompose elements such as doors and windows. - In situ restoration of decoration, floors, ceilings etc. - Dedicated to resting the buildingsHOUSE OF THE FAUN
The Alexander Mosaic One of the most notable pieces of artwork within the House of the Faun is the Alexander mosaic which covers most of the floor of the exedra (a recess in the house’s facade) and is a replica of a Greek painting made either during Alexander’s lifetime or very shortly after his death. Additionally, this mosaic was set apart from others in Pompeii as it was made from a HSC ANCIENT HISTORY NOTES Core Study. Pompeii and Herculaneum. Ancient Society. Greece: Spartan Society to the Battle of Leuctra 371 BC. Personality in their Times. Egypt: Akhenaten. Historical Period. . Egypt: New Kingdom Egypt from Amenhotep III to the Death of Ramesses II. PERIOD - HSC ANCIENT HISTORY NOTES Students learn to: - Ask relevant historical questions - Locate, select and organise relevant information form a variety of sources to investigate key developments, forces and issues of the historical period - Describe and assess significant developments, forces and issues that shaped the historical period - Explain and assess the significance of historical factors in contributing to change and PERIOD - HSC ANCIENT HISTORY NOTES Furthermore, Assman describes the period as a “time of religious intolerance, persecution and police control” in which Akhenaten’s reforms were questioned and opposed by many, leading to an atmosphere of instability. Consequently, the restoral of traditional practices began after his death leading to the gradual removal of Akhenaten’sPERSONALITY
His head was thin and long with a sharp chin, almond shaped eyes and full, fleshy lips. His neck was elongated as well as his other limbs. The King’s physique was more feminine with a thin build and broad hips and breasts. He was often depicted genderless, that is, without any genitals male or female. SOCIETY - HSC ANCIENT HISTORY NOTES The dual monarchy (unity/synoecism) of the Spartan Kings is an important aspect of the Spartan government, as in most monarchy’s, particularly with their contribution to the military and religious spheres of Spartan life. In terms of military duties, as of the 6th century BC, one King would remain in Sparta and continue to rule overthe
2. FOREIGN RELATIONS 2.4 Changing relations with foreign powers: Mitanni, Hittites. - Mitanni were the strongest power in the north, and formed alliances with Syria, especially the strategically important town of Kadesh. This checked Egyptian attempts at expansion. - The Egyptians eventually sought peace with the Mitanni after failing to conquer thenorth.
3. THE ECONOMY
3.3 Economic roles of the periokoi (‘dwellers around’) and helots. Assess the role of helots and periokoi in the Spartan economy. (15) (TBC) The hierarchy of Spartan society is rather dominated by the helots and periokoi, despite being on the bottom and fringes of the social ladder and, thus, have a rather influential impact on theeconomy.
4. RELIGION, DEATH AND BURIAL 4.1 Gods and goddesses: Artemis Orthia, Poseidon, Apollo. God/dess. Evidence. What it reveals about Sparta. Other Information. Artemis Orthia. - Artemis Orthia sanctuary. - There was temple style worship and religious ceremonies involving sanctuaries. - As she was a birth-goddess, while she was not overly prevalent, the evidence of herworship
3. INVESTIGATING, RECONSTRUCTING AND PRESERVING THE PAST Amedeo Maiuri (1924-1961) Method: Stratigraphy: - First attempt at stratigraphic sampling in Pompeii, taken near Amphitheatre. Restoration: - Tried to carefully replace roofs on original structures and recompose elements such as doors and windows. - In situ restoration of decoration, floors, ceilings etc. - Dedicated to resting the buildingsHOUSE OF THE FAUN
The Alexander Mosaic One of the most notable pieces of artwork within the House of the Faun is the Alexander mosaic which covers most of the floor of the exedra (a recess in the house’s facade) and is a replica of a Greek painting made either during Alexander’s lifetime or very shortly after his death. Additionally, this mosaic was set apart from others in Pompeii as it was made from a HSC ANCIENT HISTORY NOTES Core Study. Pompeii and Herculaneum. Ancient Society. Greece: Spartan Society to the Battle of Leuctra 371 BC. Personality in their Times. Egypt: Akhenaten. Historical Period. . Egypt: New Kingdom Egypt from Amenhotep III to the Death of Ramesses II. CORE - HSC ANCIENT HISTORY NOTES 2. The nature of sources and evidence. 2.1 The range of available sources, both written and archaeological, including ancient writers, official inscriptions, graffiti, wall paintings, statues, mosaics, human and animal remains. 2.2 The limitations, reliability and evaluation of sources. 2.3 The evidence provided by the sources fromPompeii and
1. INTERNAL DEVELOPMENTS 1.1 Reign of Amenhotep III. - Amenhotep III ruled Egypt for almost forty years. - During that time Egypt enjoyed greater power and prestige that it had ever done before or since, prompting modern historians to call the reign of Amenhotep III the Golden Age of Egyptian history. - Politically, Egypt was the dominant power in itspart of the world
5. CULTURAL LIFE
5.1 Art: sculpture, painted vases, bone and ivory carving. Statue of hoplitodromus (Running hoplite) - Known as Leonidas, the Spartan King who led the 300 to a fight to the death at Thermopylae to delay the Persian invasion in 480BC. - Statue is smiling indicating not only pride in Sparta and being a part of the Spartan army, but alsoreflects
PERSONALITY
Students learn about: 1. Historical context. 1.1 Geography, topography and resources of Egypt and its neighbours. 1.2 Historical Overview of the Eighteenth Dynasty. 1.3 Overview of the social, political, military and economic structures of the Eighteenth Dynasty. 1.4 Role of Amun and Amun priesthood. 1.5 Roles of the king and relationship toPERSONALITY
Notes on the ancient Egypt personality in his time, Akhenaten. Powered by Create your own unique website with customizable templates. GetStarted
4. EVALUATION
Whether Akhenaten’s reign was a success or a failure is debatable among historians. Traditionally New Kingdom pharaoh’s engaged in the promotion of Amun Re and other cults, self promotion, waging successful military campaigns, developing a foreign policy, maintaining Egypt’s prosperity, a building program and ensuring thesuccession.
2. SOCIAL STRUCTURE AND POLITICAL ORGANISATION 2.4 Social structure: Spartiates, perioeci, ‘inferiors’, helots. Spartiates. Full citizens of Sparta. Perioeci. Non-citizens of Sparta whole resided in the surrounding areas of Lakonia. ‘Inferiors’. People who were previously citizens, but lost citizenship due to failure to contribute to the community. Hypomeiones -6. EVERYDAY LIFE
6. Everyday Life - HSC Ancient History Notes. HSC Ancient History Notes. 6. Everyday Life.HOUSE OF THE FAUN
The Alexander Mosaic One of the most notable pieces of artwork within the House of the Faun is the Alexander mosaic which covers most of the floor of the exedra (a recess in the house’s facade) and is a replica of a Greek painting made either during Alexander’s lifetime or very shortly after his death. Additionally, this mosaic was set apart from others in Pompeii as it was made from a HSC ANCIENT HISTORY NOTES Core Study. Pompeii and Herculaneum. Ancient Society. Greece: Spartan Society to the Battle of Leuctra 371 BC. Personality in their Times. Egypt: Akhenaten. Historical Period. . Egypt: New Kingdom Egypt from Amenhotep III to the Death of Ramesses II. PERIOD - HSC ANCIENT HISTORY NOTES Students learn to: - Ask relevant historical questions - Locate, select and organise relevant information form a variety of sources to investigate key developments, forces and issues of the historical period - Describe and assess significant developments, forces and issues that shaped the historical period - Explain and assess the significance of historical factors in contributing to change and PERIOD - HSC ANCIENT HISTORY NOTES Furthermore, Assman describes the period as a “time of religious intolerance, persecution and police control” in which Akhenaten’s reforms were questioned and opposed by many, leading to an atmosphere of instability. Consequently, the restoral of traditional practices began after his death leading to the gradual removal of Akhenaten’s SOCIETY - HSC ANCIENT HISTORY NOTES The dual monarchy (unity/synoecism) of the Spartan Kings is an important aspect of the Spartan government, as in most monarchy’s, particularly with their contribution to the military and religious spheres of Spartan life. In terms of military duties, as of the 6th century BC, one King would remain in Sparta and continue to rule overthe
2. FOREIGN RELATIONS 2.4 Changing relations with foreign powers: Mitanni, Hittites. - Mitanni were the strongest power in the north, and formed alliances with Syria, especially the strategically important town of Kadesh. This checked Egyptian attempts at expansion. - The Egyptians eventually sought peace with the Mitanni after failing to conquer thenorth.
1. INTERNAL DEVELOPMENTS 1.1 Reign of Amenhotep III. - Amenhotep III ruled Egypt for almost forty years. - During that time Egypt enjoyed greater power and prestige that it had ever done before or since, prompting modern historians to call the reign of Amenhotep III the Golden Age of Egyptian history. - Politically, Egypt was the dominant power in itspart of the world
3. THE ECONOMY
3.3 Economic roles of the periokoi (‘dwellers around’) and helots. Assess the role of helots and periokoi in the Spartan economy. (15) (TBC) The hierarchy of Spartan society is rather dominated by the helots and periokoi, despite being on the bottom and fringes of the social ladder and, thus, have a rather influential impact on theeconomy.
4. RELIGION, DEATH AND BURIAL 4.1 Gods and goddesses: Artemis Orthia, Poseidon, Apollo. God/dess. Evidence. What it reveals about Sparta. Other Information. Artemis Orthia. - Artemis Orthia sanctuary. - There was temple style worship and religious ceremonies involving sanctuaries. - As she was a birth-goddess, while she was not overly prevalent, the evidence of herworship
3. INVESTIGATING, RECONSTRUCTING AND PRESERVING THE PAST Amedeo Maiuri (1924-1961) Method: Stratigraphy: - First attempt at stratigraphic sampling in Pompeii, taken near Amphitheatre. Restoration: - Tried to carefully replace roofs on original structures and recompose elements such as doors and windows. - In situ restoration of decoration, floors, ceilings etc. - Dedicated to resting the buildingsHOUSE OF THE FAUN
The Alexander Mosaic One of the most notable pieces of artwork within the House of the Faun is the Alexander mosaic which covers most of the floor of the exedra (a recess in the house’s facade) and is a replica of a Greek painting made either during Alexander’s lifetime or very shortly after his death. Additionally, this mosaic was set apart from others in Pompeii as it was made from a HSC ANCIENT HISTORY NOTES Core Study. Pompeii and Herculaneum. Ancient Society. Greece: Spartan Society to the Battle of Leuctra 371 BC. Personality in their Times. Egypt: Akhenaten. Historical Period. . Egypt: New Kingdom Egypt from Amenhotep III to the Death of Ramesses II. PERIOD - HSC ANCIENT HISTORY NOTES Students learn to: - Ask relevant historical questions - Locate, select and organise relevant information form a variety of sources to investigate key developments, forces and issues of the historical period - Describe and assess significant developments, forces and issues that shaped the historical period - Explain and assess the significance of historical factors in contributing to change and PERIOD - HSC ANCIENT HISTORY NOTES Furthermore, Assman describes the period as a “time of religious intolerance, persecution and police control” in which Akhenaten’s reforms were questioned and opposed by many, leading to an atmosphere of instability. Consequently, the restoral of traditional practices began after his death leading to the gradual removal of Akhenaten’s SOCIETY - HSC ANCIENT HISTORY NOTES The dual monarchy (unity/synoecism) of the Spartan Kings is an important aspect of the Spartan government, as in most monarchy’s, particularly with their contribution to the military and religious spheres of Spartan life. In terms of military duties, as of the 6th century BC, one King would remain in Sparta and continue to rule overthe
2. FOREIGN RELATIONS 2.4 Changing relations with foreign powers: Mitanni, Hittites. - Mitanni were the strongest power in the north, and formed alliances with Syria, especially the strategically important town of Kadesh. This checked Egyptian attempts at expansion. - The Egyptians eventually sought peace with the Mitanni after failing to conquer thenorth.
1. INTERNAL DEVELOPMENTS 1.1 Reign of Amenhotep III. - Amenhotep III ruled Egypt for almost forty years. - During that time Egypt enjoyed greater power and prestige that it had ever done before or since, prompting modern historians to call the reign of Amenhotep III the Golden Age of Egyptian history. - Politically, Egypt was the dominant power in itspart of the world
3. THE ECONOMY
3.3 Economic roles of the periokoi (‘dwellers around’) and helots. Assess the role of helots and periokoi in the Spartan economy. (15) (TBC) The hierarchy of Spartan society is rather dominated by the helots and periokoi, despite being on the bottom and fringes of the social ladder and, thus, have a rather influential impact on theeconomy.
4. RELIGION, DEATH AND BURIAL 4.1 Gods and goddesses: Artemis Orthia, Poseidon, Apollo. God/dess. Evidence. What it reveals about Sparta. Other Information. Artemis Orthia. - Artemis Orthia sanctuary. - There was temple style worship and religious ceremonies involving sanctuaries. - As she was a birth-goddess, while she was not overly prevalent, the evidence of herworship
3. INVESTIGATING, RECONSTRUCTING AND PRESERVING THE PAST Amedeo Maiuri (1924-1961) Method: Stratigraphy: - First attempt at stratigraphic sampling in Pompeii, taken near Amphitheatre. Restoration: - Tried to carefully replace roofs on original structures and recompose elements such as doors and windows. - In situ restoration of decoration, floors, ceilings etc. - Dedicated to resting the buildingsHOUSE OF THE FAUN
The Alexander Mosaic One of the most notable pieces of artwork within the House of the Faun is the Alexander mosaic which covers most of the floor of the exedra (a recess in the house’s facade) and is a replica of a Greek painting made either during Alexander’s lifetime or very shortly after his death. Additionally, this mosaic was set apart from others in Pompeii as it was made from a HSC ANCIENT HISTORY NOTES Core Study. Pompeii and Herculaneum. Ancient Society. Greece: Spartan Society to the Battle of Leuctra 371 BC. Personality in their Times. Egypt: Akhenaten. Historical Period. . Egypt: New Kingdom Egypt from Amenhotep III to the Death of Ramesses II. CORE - HSC ANCIENT HISTORY NOTES 2. The nature of sources and evidence. 2.1 The range of available sources, both written and archaeological, including ancient writers, official inscriptions, graffiti, wall paintings, statues, mosaics, human and animal remains. 2.2 The limitations, reliability and evaluation of sources. 2.3 The evidence provided by the sources fromPompeii and
1. INTERNAL DEVELOPMENTS 1.1 Reign of Amenhotep III. - Amenhotep III ruled Egypt for almost forty years. - During that time Egypt enjoyed greater power and prestige that it had ever done before or since, prompting modern historians to call the reign of Amenhotep III the Golden Age of Egyptian history. - Politically, Egypt was the dominant power in itspart of the world
PERSONALITY
Students learn about: 1. Historical context. 1.1 Geography, topography and resources of Egypt and its neighbours. 1.2 Historical Overview of the Eighteenth Dynasty. 1.3 Overview of the social, political, military and economic structures of the Eighteenth Dynasty. 1.4 Role of Amun and Amun priesthood. 1.5 Roles of the king and relationship toPERSONALITY
Notes on the ancient Egypt personality in his time, Akhenaten. Powered by Create your own unique website with customizable templates. GetStarted
5. CULTURAL LIFE
5.1 Art: sculpture, painted vases, bone and ivory carving. Statue of hoplitodromus (Running hoplite) - Known as Leonidas, the Spartan King who led the 300 to a fight to the death at Thermopylae to delay the Persian invasion in 480BC. - Statue is smiling indicating not only pride in Sparta and being a part of the Spartan army, but alsoreflects
HOUSE OF THE FAUN
The Alexander Mosaic One of the most notable pieces of artwork within the House of the Faun is the Alexander mosaic which covers most of the floor of the exedra (a recess in the house’s facade) and is a replica of a Greek painting made either during Alexander’s lifetime or very shortly after his death. Additionally, this mosaic was set apart from others in Pompeii as it was made from a4. EVALUATION
Whether Akhenaten’s reign was a success or a failure is debatable among historians. Traditionally New Kingdom pharaoh’s engaged in the promotion of Amun Re and other cults, self promotion, waging successful military campaigns, developing a foreign policy, maintaining Egypt’s prosperity, a building program and ensuring thesuccession.
6. EVERYDAY LIFE
6. Everyday Life - HSC Ancient History Notes. HSC Ancient History Notes. 6. Everyday Life. 2. SOCIAL STRUCTURE AND POLITICAL ORGANISATION 2.4 Social structure: Spartiates, perioeci, ‘inferiors’, helots. Spartiates. Full citizens of Sparta. Perioeci. Non-citizens of Sparta whole resided in the surrounding areas of Lakonia. ‘Inferiors’. People who were previously citizens, but lost citizenship due to failure to contribute to the community. Hypomeiones - HSC ANCIENT HISTORY NOTES Core Study Pompeii and Herculaneum Ancient Society Greece: Spartan Society to the Battle of Leuctra 371 BC Personality in their Times Egypt: Akhenaten Historical Period Egypt: New Kingdom Egypt SOCIETY - HSC ANCIENT HISTORY NOTES The dual monarchy (unity/synoecism) of the Spartan Kings is an important aspect of the Spartan government, as in most monarchy’s, particularly with their contribution to the military and religious spheres of Spartan life. PERIOD - HSC ANCIENT HISTORY NOTES The central elements that make up any Pharaoh’s rein are foreign policy, building programs, religious practices and administration. Amenhotep III was lucky enough for his reign to begin in an already peaceful and prosperous time and this golden age only continued tothrive and prosper.
1. HISTORICAL CONTEXT Geography - Located on the north east coast of Africa - Bordered Libya, Nubia, Sinai and the Mediterranean sea - Long narrow trough 3-8km wide cut into desert cliffs. Topography - Most important feature was the Nile. - Forms south of Egypt from the union of PERIOD - HSC ANCIENT HISTORY NOTES Students learn to: - Ask relevant historical questions - Locate, select and organise relevant information form a variety of sources to investigate key developments, forces and issues of the historical period - Describe and assess significant developments, forces and issues that shaped the historical period - Explain and assess the significance of historical factors in contributing to change and3. THE ECONOMY
Assess the role of helots and periokoi in the Spartan economy. (15) (TBC) The hierarchy of Spartan society is rather dominated by the helots and periokoi, despite being on the bottom and fringes of the social ladder and, thus, have a rather influential impact on theeconomy.
2. FOREIGN RELATIONS Nubia - It is clear that Akhenaten marinated traditional foreign policy in Nubia, including the construction of towns and military campaigns. - Early in his reign, he founded a 1. INTERNAL DEVELOPMENTS Art during the reign of Amenhotep III - The statues, tomb reliefs, jewellery, household furnishings and personal possessions produced for the court and the families of pharaoh’s officials reveal a high standard of technical excellence, combine beauty and elegance and a 3. INVESTIGATING, RECONSTRUCTING AND PRESERVING THE PAST 3. Investigating, reconstructing and preserving the past 3.1 Changing methods and contributions of nineteenth and twentieth century archaeologists to our understanding of Pompeii and Herculaneum Giuseppe Fiorelli (1860-1875) 4. RELIGION, DEATH AND BURIAL Death and Burial in Sparta-Often ancient Greeks fearful of dead believing daimones or spirits hovered near bodies of dead and around places of burial.Body usually cremated on funeral pyre and later bones collected and buried with ceremony. -Spartans different from other Greeks in aspects of funerary practices.Plutarch tells us that Spartans believed that these regulations instituted by Lycurgus HSC ANCIENT HISTORY NOTES Core Study Pompeii and Herculaneum Ancient Society Greece: Spartan Society to the Battle of Leuctra 371 BC Personality in their Times Egypt: Akhenaten Historical Period Egypt: New Kingdom Egypt SOCIETY - HSC ANCIENT HISTORY NOTES The dual monarchy (unity/synoecism) of the Spartan Kings is an important aspect of the Spartan government, as in most monarchy’s, particularly with their contribution to the military and religious spheres of Spartan life. PERIOD - HSC ANCIENT HISTORY NOTES The central elements that make up any Pharaoh’s rein are foreign policy, building programs, religious practices and administration. Amenhotep III was lucky enough for his reign to begin in an already peaceful and prosperous time and this golden age only continued tothrive and prosper.
1. HISTORICAL CONTEXT Geography - Located on the north east coast of Africa - Bordered Libya, Nubia, Sinai and the Mediterranean sea - Long narrow trough 3-8km wide cut into desert cliffs. Topography - Most important feature was the Nile. - Forms south of Egypt from the union of PERIOD - HSC ANCIENT HISTORY NOTES Students learn to: - Ask relevant historical questions - Locate, select and organise relevant information form a variety of sources to investigate key developments, forces and issues of the historical period - Describe and assess significant developments, forces and issues that shaped the historical period - Explain and assess the significance of historical factors in contributing to change and3. THE ECONOMY
Assess the role of helots and periokoi in the Spartan economy. (15) (TBC) The hierarchy of Spartan society is rather dominated by the helots and periokoi, despite being on the bottom and fringes of the social ladder and, thus, have a rather influential impact on theeconomy.
2. FOREIGN RELATIONS Nubia - It is clear that Akhenaten marinated traditional foreign policy in Nubia, including the construction of towns and military campaigns. - Early in his reign, he founded a 1. INTERNAL DEVELOPMENTS Art during the reign of Amenhotep III - The statues, tomb reliefs, jewellery, household furnishings and personal possessions produced for the court and the families of pharaoh’s officials reveal a high standard of technical excellence, combine beauty and elegance and a 3. INVESTIGATING, RECONSTRUCTING AND PRESERVING THE PAST 3. Investigating, reconstructing and preserving the past 3.1 Changing methods and contributions of nineteenth and twentieth century archaeologists to our understanding of Pompeii and Herculaneum Giuseppe Fiorelli (1860-1875) 4. RELIGION, DEATH AND BURIAL Death and Burial in Sparta-Often ancient Greeks fearful of dead believing daimones or spirits hovered near bodies of dead and around places of burial.Body usually cremated on funeral pyre and later bones collected and buried with ceremony. -Spartans different from other Greeks in aspects of funerary practices.Plutarch tells us that Spartans believed that these regulations instituted by Lycurgus CORE - HSC ANCIENT HISTORY NOTES Students learn to: - Comprehend and analyse a range of archaeological and written sources relevant to the core study of the cities of Pompeii and Herculaneum - Use sources to reconstruct aspects of life in Pompeii and Herculaneum in AD 79 - Evaluate the implications of gaps in the evidence for reconstructing life in Pompeii and Herculaneum in AD 79 1. INTERNAL DEVELOPMENTS Art during the reign of Amenhotep III - The statues, tomb reliefs, jewellery, household furnishings and personal possessions produced for the court and the families of pharaoh’s officials reveal a high standard of technical excellence, combine beauty and elegance and a CORE - HSC ANCIENT HISTORY NOTES Notes on the core topic of Cities of Vesuvius: Pompeii and Herculaneum . Powered by Create your own unique website with customizable templates. Get Started 3. CAREER - HSC ANCIENT HISTORY NOTES While still known as Amenhotep IV, he initiated an ambitious building program. This included: - Gem pa-aten (the aten is found) Largest and possibly 1st - Renewed-Menu (Enduring in Monuments) Function unknown - Teni-Menu (Exalted in Momuments) Decorations show royal domestic appartments - Hewet-benben (Mansion of the benben stone) Focus on the sun cult of Heliopolis5. CULTURAL LIFE
Literacy in Sparta Evidence - Sacrificial meat hook with a dedication: “to Helen” - Ovoid Aryballos inscribed with the words “To Helen, wife of Menelaos” - Epigraphic evidence – suggests kings, ephors, commanders and members of the Gerosia were literate4. EVALUATION
Whether Akhenaten’s reign was a success or a failure is debatable among historians. Traditionally New Kingdom pharaoh’s engaged in the promotion of Amun Re and other cults, self promotion, waging successful military campaigns, developing a foreign policy, maintaining Egypt’s prosperity, a building program and ensuring thesuccession.
PERSONALITY
Students learn to: - Use appropriate terms and concepts in communicating about the personality - Locate, select and organise information in relation to the chosen personality - Identify key issues and features about the personality - Make deductions and draw conclusions about the personality - Weigh up the relative reliability of the available sources and assess their usefulness for a study ofHOUSE OF THE FAUN
The Alexander Mosaic One of the most notable pieces of artwork within the House of the Faun is the Alexander mosaic which covers most of the floor of the exedra (a recess in the house’s facade) and is a replica of a Greek painting made either during Alexander’s lifetime or very shortly after his death. Additionally, this mosaic was set apart from others in Pompeii as it was made from aPERSONALITY
Notes on the ancient Egypt personality in his time, Akhenaten. Powered by Create your own unique website with customizable templates. GetStarted
6. EVERYDAY LIFE
Powered by Create your own unique website with customizable templates.Get Started
HSC ANCIENT HISTORY NOTES Core Study. Pompeii and Herculaneum. Ancient Society. Greece: Spartan Society to the Battle of Leuctra 371 BC. Personality in their Times. Egypt: Akhenaten. Historical Period. . Egypt: New Kingdom Egypt from Amenhotep III to the Death of Ramesses II. PERIOD - HSC ANCIENT HISTORY NOTES Students learn to: - Ask relevant historical questions - Locate, select and organise relevant information form a variety of sources to investigate key developments, forces and issues of the historical period - Describe and assess significant developments, forces and issues that shaped the historical period - Explain and assess the significance of historical factors in contributing to change and PERIOD - HSC ANCIENT HISTORY NOTES Furthermore, Assman describes the period as a “time of religious intolerance, persecution and police control” in which Akhenaten’s reforms were questioned and opposed by many, leading to an atmosphere of instability. Consequently, the restoral of traditional practices began after his death leading to the gradual removal of Akhenaten’sPERSONALITY
His head was thin and long with a sharp chin, almond shaped eyes and full, fleshy lips. His neck was elongated as well as his other limbs. The King’s physique was more feminine with a thin build and broad hips and breasts. He was often depicted genderless, that is, without any genitals male or female. SOCIETY - HSC ANCIENT HISTORY NOTES The dual monarchy (unity/synoecism) of the Spartan Kings is an important aspect of the Spartan government, as in most monarchy’s, particularly with their contribution to the military and religious spheres of Spartan life. In terms of military duties, as of the 6th century BC, one King would remain in Sparta and continue to rule overthe
2. FOREIGN RELATIONS 2.4 Changing relations with foreign powers: Mitanni, Hittites. - Mitanni were the strongest power in the north, and formed alliances with Syria, especially the strategically important town of Kadesh. This checked Egyptian attempts at expansion. - The Egyptians eventually sought peace with the Mitanni after failing to conquer thenorth.
1. INTERNAL DEVELOPMENTS 1.1 Reign of Amenhotep III. - Amenhotep III ruled Egypt for almost forty years. - During that time Egypt enjoyed greater power and prestige that it had ever done before or since, prompting modern historians to call the reign of Amenhotep III the Golden Age of Egyptian history. - Politically, Egypt was the dominant power in itspart of the world
4. RELIGION, DEATH AND BURIAL 4.1 Gods and goddesses: Artemis Orthia, Poseidon, Apollo. God/dess. Evidence. What it reveals about Sparta. Other Information. Artemis Orthia. - Artemis Orthia sanctuary. - There was temple style worship and religious ceremonies involving sanctuaries. - As she was a birth-goddess, while she was not overly prevalent, the evidence of herworship
3. THE ECONOMY
3.3 Economic roles of the periokoi (‘dwellers around’) and helots. Assess the role of helots and periokoi in the Spartan economy. (15) (TBC) The hierarchy of Spartan society is rather dominated by the helots and periokoi, despite being on the bottom and fringes of the social ladder and, thus, have a rather influential impact on theeconomy.
HOUSE OF THE FAUN
The Alexander Mosaic One of the most notable pieces of artwork within the House of the Faun is the Alexander mosaic which covers most of the floor of the exedra (a recess in the house’s facade) and is a replica of a Greek painting made either during Alexander’s lifetime or very shortly after his death. Additionally, this mosaic was set apart from others in Pompeii as it was made from a HSC ANCIENT HISTORY NOTES Core Study. Pompeii and Herculaneum. Ancient Society. Greece: Spartan Society to the Battle of Leuctra 371 BC. Personality in their Times. Egypt: Akhenaten. Historical Period. . Egypt: New Kingdom Egypt from Amenhotep III to the Death of Ramesses II. PERIOD - HSC ANCIENT HISTORY NOTES Students learn to: - Ask relevant historical questions - Locate, select and organise relevant information form a variety of sources to investigate key developments, forces and issues of the historical period - Describe and assess significant developments, forces and issues that shaped the historical period - Explain and assess the significance of historical factors in contributing to change and PERIOD - HSC ANCIENT HISTORY NOTES Furthermore, Assman describes the period as a “time of religious intolerance, persecution and police control” in which Akhenaten’s reforms were questioned and opposed by many, leading to an atmosphere of instability. Consequently, the restoral of traditional practices began after his death leading to the gradual removal of Akhenaten’sPERSONALITY
His head was thin and long with a sharp chin, almond shaped eyes and full, fleshy lips. His neck was elongated as well as his other limbs. The King’s physique was more feminine with a thin build and broad hips and breasts. He was often depicted genderless, that is, without any genitals male or female. SOCIETY - HSC ANCIENT HISTORY NOTES The dual monarchy (unity/synoecism) of the Spartan Kings is an important aspect of the Spartan government, as in most monarchy’s, particularly with their contribution to the military and religious spheres of Spartan life. In terms of military duties, as of the 6th century BC, one King would remain in Sparta and continue to rule overthe
2. FOREIGN RELATIONS 2.4 Changing relations with foreign powers: Mitanni, Hittites. - Mitanni were the strongest power in the north, and formed alliances with Syria, especially the strategically important town of Kadesh. This checked Egyptian attempts at expansion. - The Egyptians eventually sought peace with the Mitanni after failing to conquer thenorth.
1. INTERNAL DEVELOPMENTS 1.1 Reign of Amenhotep III. - Amenhotep III ruled Egypt for almost forty years. - During that time Egypt enjoyed greater power and prestige that it had ever done before or since, prompting modern historians to call the reign of Amenhotep III the Golden Age of Egyptian history. - Politically, Egypt was the dominant power in itspart of the world
4. RELIGION, DEATH AND BURIAL 4.1 Gods and goddesses: Artemis Orthia, Poseidon, Apollo. God/dess. Evidence. What it reveals about Sparta. Other Information. Artemis Orthia. - Artemis Orthia sanctuary. - There was temple style worship and religious ceremonies involving sanctuaries. - As she was a birth-goddess, while she was not overly prevalent, the evidence of herworship
3. THE ECONOMY
3.3 Economic roles of the periokoi (‘dwellers around’) and helots. Assess the role of helots and periokoi in the Spartan economy. (15) (TBC) The hierarchy of Spartan society is rather dominated by the helots and periokoi, despite being on the bottom and fringes of the social ladder and, thus, have a rather influential impact on theeconomy.
HOUSE OF THE FAUN
The Alexander Mosaic One of the most notable pieces of artwork within the House of the Faun is the Alexander mosaic which covers most of the floor of the exedra (a recess in the house’s facade) and is a replica of a Greek painting made either during Alexander’s lifetime or very shortly after his death. Additionally, this mosaic was set apart from others in Pompeii as it was made from a CORE - HSC ANCIENT HISTORY NOTES 2. The nature of sources and evidence. 2.1 The range of available sources, both written and archaeological, including ancient writers, official inscriptions, graffiti, wall paintings, statues, mosaics, human and animal remains. 2.2 The limitations, reliability and evaluation of sources. 2.3 The evidence provided by the sources fromPompeii and
CORE - HSC ANCIENT HISTORY NOTES Throughout both Pompeii and Herculaneum there is evidence of Greek influence in areas of art, architecture and streetscapes. In Herculaneum, the way the streets were very narrow and ran straight to divide up the town into insulae.In regards to art, the Alexander mosaic found in the House of the Faun was influenced by an earlier Greek artwork of the Greek warrior.PERSONALITY
Students learn to: - Use appropriate terms and concepts in communicating about the personality - Locate, select and organise information in relation to the chosen personality - Identify key issues and features about the personality - Make deductions and draw conclusions about the personality - Weigh up the relative reliability of the available sources and assess their usefulness for a study of CORE - HSC ANCIENT HISTORY NOTES Core Study: Cities of Vesuvius - Pompeii and Herculaneum. Notes on the core topic of Cities of Vesuvius: Pompeii and Herculaneum.PERSONALITY
Notes on the ancient Egypt personality in his time, Akhenaten. Powered by Create your own unique website with customizable templates. GetStarted
4. RELIGION, DEATH AND BURIAL 4.1 Gods and goddesses: Artemis Orthia, Poseidon, Apollo. God/dess. Evidence. What it reveals about Sparta. Other Information. Artemis Orthia. - Artemis Orthia sanctuary. - There was temple style worship and religious ceremonies involving sanctuaries. - As she was a birth-goddess, while she was not overly prevalent, the evidence of herworship
2. SOCIAL STRUCTURE AND POLITICAL ORGANISATION 2.4 Social structure: Spartiates, perioeci, ‘inferiors’, helots. Spartiates. Full citizens of Sparta. Perioeci. Non-citizens of Sparta whole resided in the surrounding areas of Lakonia. ‘Inferiors’. People who were previously citizens, but lost citizenship due to failure to contribute to the community. Hypomeiones - SOCIETY - HSC ANCIENT HISTORY NOTES Ancient Societies - Greece: Spartan Society to the Battle of Lecutra 371 BC. Notes on the ancient Greek Spartan society to the battle ofLecutra 371 BC.
HOUSE OF THE FAUN
The Alexander Mosaic One of the most notable pieces of artwork within the House of the Faun is the Alexander mosaic which covers most of the floor of the exedra (a recess in the house’s facade) and is a replica of a Greek painting made either during Alexander’s lifetime or very shortly after his death. Additionally, this mosaic was set apart from others in Pompeii as it was made from a6. EVERYDAY LIFE
6. Everyday Life - HSC Ancient History Notes. HSC Ancient History Notes. 6. Everyday Life. HSC Ancient History NotesVictoria Fryer
vic-fryer@hotmail.com* Home
* Syllabus
* Core
* Society
* Personality
* Period
* Practice
* Contact
2015 HSC ANCIENT HISTORY NOTESCORE STUDY
Pompeii and HerculaneumANCIENT SOCIETY
Greece: Spartan Society to the Battle of Leuctra 371 BC PERSONALITY IN THEIR TIMESEgypt: Akhenaten
HISTORICAL PERIOD
Egypt: New Kingdom Egypt from Amenhotep III to the Death ofRamesses II
OTHER SITES
Community and Family Studies cafsnotes.weebly.com Studies of Religion 1 studiesofreligion1notes.weebly.comAdvanced English
advancedenglishnotes.weebly.com* Core
* Society
* Personality
* Period
* 1. Geographical Context * 2. Nature of Sources and Evidence >* House of the Faun
* House of Menander
* 3. Investigating, reconstructing and preserving the past * 1. The Geographical Setting * 2. Social structure and political organisation* 3. The Economy
* 4. Religion, death and burial* 5. Cultural Life
* 6. Everyday Life
* 1. Historical Context * 2. Background and Rise to Prominence* 3. Career
* 4. Evaluation
* 1. Internal Developments * 2. Foreign Relations* Core
* Society
* Personality
* Period
Powered by Create your own unique website with customizable templates. Get StartedDetails
Copyright © 2024 ArchiveBay.com. All rights reserved. Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | DMCA | 2021 | Feedback | Advertising | RSS 2.0