Are you over 18 and want to see adult content?
More Annotations
![A complete backup of repcoservice.net](https://www.archivebay.com/archive5/images/b7a5b8a9-4cb9-423a-80cc-3595debdc01c.png)
A complete backup of repcoservice.net
Are you over 18 and want to see adult content?
![A complete backup of ateliersdelamaille.com](https://www.archivebay.com/archive5/images/7f0211dd-4186-49e4-8c86-5243b45fb38c.png)
A complete backup of ateliersdelamaille.com
Are you over 18 and want to see adult content?
![A complete backup of lovelystationery.com](https://www.archivebay.com/archive5/images/148f9e78-d164-4db1-aba3-6513444c4120.png)
A complete backup of lovelystationery.com
Are you over 18 and want to see adult content?
![A complete backup of lazyblogdirectory.com](https://www.archivebay.com/archive5/images/84d00dae-4238-4f7f-a765-9a3a30f57dcc.png)
A complete backup of lazyblogdirectory.com
Are you over 18 and want to see adult content?
![A complete backup of workinmypajamas.com](https://www.archivebay.com/archive5/images/4a32da55-6207-41f0-904b-d1e9d00c47f0.png)
A complete backup of workinmypajamas.com
Are you over 18 and want to see adult content?
Favourite Annotations
![A complete backup of mariapaulavelez.com](https://www.archivebay.com/archive2/dd58d163-6c59-4223-89ce-3c5a9f1501ea.png)
A complete backup of mariapaulavelez.com
Are you over 18 and want to see adult content?
![A complete backup of whiskeyriversoap.com](https://www.archivebay.com/archive2/40c693bc-57a0-430f-9d9c-b7b73ff77773.png)
A complete backup of whiskeyriversoap.com
Are you over 18 and want to see adult content?
![A complete backup of asakusaengei.com](https://www.archivebay.com/archive2/98977276-bca5-4ced-9e1f-cf241349718b.png)
A complete backup of asakusaengei.com
Are you over 18 and want to see adult content?
![A complete backup of modernaforsakringar.se](https://www.archivebay.com/archive2/4ce87b16-b008-4fc3-9a68-55a2eade4558.png)
A complete backup of modernaforsakringar.se
Are you over 18 and want to see adult content?
![A complete backup of straightshooters.com](https://www.archivebay.com/archive2/65d2901e-13e4-43a7-af65-df94876273f9.png)
A complete backup of straightshooters.com
Are you over 18 and want to see adult content?
Text
OPENING PAGE
Beowulf on Steorarume (Beowulf in Cyberspace) - Opening Page. Beowulf on Steorarume. (Beowulf in Cyberspace) @ www.heorot.dk. Dr Benjamin Slade, ed. (^watch animation above^) CLICK TO CONTINUE ON TO MAINPAGE.
HEOROT.DK ARTWORK
Beowulf Art Links More Beowulf Artwork at Jagular.com Beowulf Comic-Book Images at Jagular.com Anke Eissmann's Beowulf illustrated modern manuscript- 82 pages thick book bound in wood, copper-foil & leather, with translation of Beowulf with original illustrations by Anke Eissmann, Colchester Institute B.A. project ANGLO-SAXON TÆFL BOARD GAME (TÆFL, TAFL, CYNINGTÆFL The game known to the Saxons as Cyningtaefl ("King's Table") or simply Tæfl (pronounce to rhyme with 'gavel') is derived from a common Germanic Tafl-game, and this was apparently one of the few board games known to the Saxons prior to the introduction of chess.The common Germanic Tafl is a development of the Roman game latrunculi('soldiers').
BEDE'S STORY OF CAEDMON Having done so at a certain time, and gone out of the house where the entertainment was, to the stable, where he had to take care of the horses that night, he there composed himself to rest at the proper time; a person appeared to him in his sleep, and saluting him by SUPPLEMENTAL TEXTS AT HEOROT.DK Supplemental Texts. (available at heorot.dk) The Fight at Finnsburh from Lambeth Palace MS 487/489 (non-extant), original destroyed, text from Hickes' Thesaurus. The surviving remnants of an epic poem telling of the battle at Finnsburh between Finn and Hnaef (cf. Beowulf ll.1067-1158), following Finn's trecherous attack on theDEOR
dryhtne dýre. Mé wæs Déor noma; dear to my lord. 'Deor' was my name; áhte ic fela wintra folgað tilne, I had for many winters a good employment, holdne hláford oþ þæt Heorrenda nú. a gracious lord, until now Heorrenda, léoðcræftig monn londryht geþáh. BEOWULF ON STEORARUME Forðæm hi wuniað nu ofer ðæm tunglum on ecre eadignesse for hiora godum weorcum. (from King Ælfred's Consolations of Boethius ) illustration of Beowulf & Grendel by Lynd Ward, 1939. from the Heritage Press and Limited Editions Book Club editions of Beowulf. of the translation of William Ellery Leonard. BEOWULF ON STEORARUME.WALDERE - BEOWULF
10. lose (your) life or lasting glory. ágan mid eldum, Ælfheres sunu. achieve among the men, son of Aelfhere. Nalles ic ðé, wine mín, wordum cíde. Not at all would I you, my friend, chide with words. ðý ic ðé gesáwe æt ðám sweord {p}legan. that I saw you at sword-play. ðurh edwítscype áeniges monnes. WODEN'S NINE HERBS CHARM WODEN'S NINE HERBS CHARM. + Gemyne ðu, mucgwyrt, hwæt þu ameldodest, Remember, Mugwort, what you revealed, hwæt þu renadest æt regenmelde. what you established at the mighty proclamation. Una þu hattest, yldost wyrta. 'Una' you are called, oldest of herbs. Ðu miht wið III and wið XXX, BEOWULF ON STEORARUME : BILINGUAL I have re-edited the text and its apparatus to conform with the standard lineation of 3182, rather than Kiernan's 3184 lines. As I still agree with Kiernan about the lineation ll. 389-90 and 2228-30, this edition of the poem ends up with blank half-lines at 389b, 390a, 2228b, 2229ab, 2230a, in order to match the standard 3182-lineation.OPENING PAGE
Beowulf on Steorarume (Beowulf in Cyberspace) - Opening Page. Beowulf on Steorarume. (Beowulf in Cyberspace) @ www.heorot.dk. Dr Benjamin Slade, ed. (^watch animation above^) CLICK TO CONTINUE ON TO MAINPAGE.
HEOROT.DK ARTWORK
Beowulf Art Links More Beowulf Artwork at Jagular.com Beowulf Comic-Book Images at Jagular.com Anke Eissmann's Beowulf illustrated modern manuscript- 82 pages thick book bound in wood, copper-foil & leather, with translation of Beowulf with original illustrations by Anke Eissmann, Colchester Institute B.A. project ANGLO-SAXON TÆFL BOARD GAME (TÆFL, TAFL, CYNINGTÆFL The game known to the Saxons as Cyningtaefl ("King's Table") or simply Tæfl (pronounce to rhyme with 'gavel') is derived from a common Germanic Tafl-game, and this was apparently one of the few board games known to the Saxons prior to the introduction of chess.The common Germanic Tafl is a development of the Roman game latrunculi('soldiers').
BEDE'S STORY OF CAEDMON Having done so at a certain time, and gone out of the house where the entertainment was, to the stable, where he had to take care of the horses that night, he there composed himself to rest at the proper time; a person appeared to him in his sleep, and saluting him by SUPPLEMENTAL TEXTS AT HEOROT.DK Supplemental Texts. (available at heorot.dk) The Fight at Finnsburh from Lambeth Palace MS 487/489 (non-extant), original destroyed, text from Hickes' Thesaurus. The surviving remnants of an epic poem telling of the battle at Finnsburh between Finn and Hnaef (cf. Beowulf ll.1067-1158), following Finn's trecherous attack on theDEOR
dryhtne dýre. Mé wæs Déor noma; dear to my lord. 'Deor' was my name; áhte ic fela wintra folgað tilne, I had for many winters a good employment, holdne hláford oþ þæt Heorrenda nú. a gracious lord, until now Heorrenda, léoðcræftig monn londryht geþáh. BEOWULF ON STEORARUME Forðæm hi wuniað nu ofer ðæm tunglum on ecre eadignesse for hiora godum weorcum. (from King Ælfred's Consolations of Boethius ) illustration of Beowulf & Grendel by Lynd Ward, 1939. from the Heritage Press and Limited Editions Book Club editions of Beowulf. of the translation of William Ellery Leonard. BEOWULF ON STEORARUME.WALDERE - BEOWULF
10. lose (your) life or lasting glory. ágan mid eldum, Ælfheres sunu. achieve among the men, son of Aelfhere. Nalles ic ðé, wine mín, wordum cíde. Not at all would I you, my friend, chide with words. ðý ic ðé gesáwe æt ðám sweord {p}legan. that I saw you at sword-play. ðurh edwítscype áeniges monnes. WODEN'S NINE HERBS CHARM WODEN'S NINE HERBS CHARM. + Gemyne ðu, mucgwyrt, hwæt þu ameldodest, Remember, Mugwort, what you revealed, hwæt þu renadest æt regenmelde. what you established at the mighty proclamation. Una þu hattest, yldost wyrta. 'Una' you are called, oldest of herbs. Ðu miht wið III and wið XXX, BEOWULF ON STEORARUME : BILINGUAL I have re-edited the text and its apparatus to conform with the standard lineation of 3182, rather than Kiernan's 3184 lines. As I still agree with Kiernan about the lineation ll. 389-90 and 2228-30, this edition of the poem ends up with blank half-lines at 389b, 390a, 2228b, 2229ab, 2230a, in order to match the standard 3182-lineation. BEOWULF ON STEORARUME (BEOWULF IN CYBERSPACE) BEOWULF ON STEORARUME (Beowulf in Cyberspace) - CRITICAL ONLINE VERSION OF THE TEXT. click on the desired letter heading here >. The order of words is alphabetical, with æ following az and þ/ð following t; the verbal prefix ge- is disregarded in the arrangement. When no form of a word is given before a reference, the head-word isto be
SUPPLEMENTAL TEXTS AT HEOROT.DK Supplemental Texts. (available at heorot.dk) The Fight at Finnsburh from Lambeth Palace MS 487/489 (non-extant), original destroyed, text from Hickes' Thesaurus. The surviving remnants of an epic poem telling of the battle at Finnsburh between Finn and Hnaef (cf. Beowulf ll.1067-1158), following Finn's trecherous attack on the BEOWULF ON STEORARUME : DEOR The poem Deor is recorded in the Exeter Book (fol. 100r-100v). The Exeter Book (also called Codex Exoniensis or Liber Exoniensis) is so called as it is preserved in the library of Exeter Cathedral, having been given to the cathedral by Leofric (d. 1072), first bishop of Exeter.The Exeter Book may well be the manuscript described in the list of Leofric's donations as i mycel englisc boc beBEOWULF - HEOROT.DK
1208. the mysterious stone over the waves' cup, ríce þéoden· hé under rande gecranc. the mighty prince; he fell under the rimmed-shield. Gehwearf þá in Francna fæþm feorh cyninges. Passed then into the Franks' grasp the body of the king, bréostgewaédu ond se béah somod·. mail-coat and the ring together;BEOWULF
I . Ðá wæs on burgum Béowulf Scyldinga . Then was in boroughs, Beowulf the Scylding (Beaw), léof léodcyning longe þráge . beloved king of the people a long age NOTES ON THE NINE HERBS CHARM Notes on the Nine Herbs Charm. Mugwort ( artemisia vulgaris ). The OE Herbarium MS V describes the plant as useful in that: 'when someone wishes to begin a journey, have him take this herb artemisia in his hand and have it with him, then he will not find the journey too great; and also it drives off demonic possession and inthe
MAPS, GLOSSARY & PICTORAL GUIDE Genealogies, Maps, Glossary & Pictoral Guide to. bill/bil - a long, two-edged sword used primarily for hewing (rather than thrusting), though it seems to have had a sharp rather than rounded point - in Beo. it seems to be distinguished from the maiche (see below), though the basis for this distinction is unclear.FINNSBURH FRAGMENT
swylce eal Finn {i}sburh fýrenu wáere. as if all of Finnesburh were in flames. Ne gefrægn ic náefre wurþlícor æt wera hilde. I have never heard that more worthily in battle of men. sixtig sigebeorna sél gebáera {n} of sixty victory-warriors bearing themselves better. né néfre sw {étne} medo sél forgyldan. BEOWULF ON STEORARUME : WODEN'S In fact, many ancient Indo-European poems celebrate the defeat of serpents by gods or heroes, from the Indian Rg Veda to the Norse stories of Þórr's slaying of the Miðgarðsormr (world-serpent). Our own poem, Beowulf, concludes with Beowulf's heroic struggle with the dragon, probably an English echo of the same primæval Indo-Europeantale
KALUZA'S LAW AND THE DATING OF BEOWULF Kaluza's Law and the Dating of. Beowulf. Old English literature is largely preserved in manuscripts of the late tenth, eleventh and twelfth centuries, and Beowulf is no exception, surviving in a late 10th- or early 11th-c. codex. Based on external evidence such as historical references or authorship, some poetry, like Cædmon's Hymn,can be
OPENING PAGE
Beowulf on Steorarume (Beowulf in Cyberspace) - Opening Page. Beowulf on Steorarume. (Beowulf in Cyberspace) @ www.heorot.dk. Dr Benjamin Slade, ed. (^watch animation above^) CLICK TO CONTINUE ON TO MAINPAGE.
ANGLO-SAXON TÆFL BOARD GAME (TÆFL, TAFL, CYNINGTÆFL The game known to the Saxons as Cyningtaefl ("King's Table") or simply Tæfl (pronounce to rhyme with 'gavel') is derived from a common Germanic Tafl-game, and this was apparently one of the few board games known to the Saxons prior to the introduction of chess.The common Germanic Tafl is a development of the Roman game latrunculi('soldiers').
HEOROT.DK ARTWORK
Beowulf Art Links More Beowulf Artwork at Jagular.com Beowulf Comic-Book Images at Jagular.com Anke Eissmann's Beowulf illustrated modern manuscript- 82 pages thick book bound in wood, copper-foil & leather, with translation of Beowulf with original illustrations by Anke Eissmann, Colchester Institute B.A. project BEDE'S STORY OF CAEDMON Having done so at a certain time, and gone out of the house where the entertainment was, to the stable, where he had to take care of the horses that night, he there composed himself to rest at the proper time; a person appeared to him in his sleep, and saluting him byBEOWULF
I . Ðá wæs on burgum Béowulf Scyldinga . Then was in boroughs, Beowulf the Scylding (Beaw), léof léodcyning longe þráge . beloved king of the people a long ageDEOR
dryhtne dýre. Mé wæs Déor noma; dear to my lord. 'Deor' was my name; áhte ic fela wintra folgað tilne, I had for many winters a good employment, holdne hláford oþ þæt Heorrenda nú. a gracious lord, until now Heorrenda, léoðcræftig monn londryht geþáh.WALDERE - BEOWULF
10. lose (your) life or lasting glory. ágan mid eldum, Ælfheres sunu. achieve among the men, son of Aelfhere. Nalles ic ðé, wine mín, wordum cíde. Not at all would I you, my friend, chide with words. ðý ic ðé gesáwe æt ðám sweord {p}legan. that I saw you at sword-play. ðurh edwítscype áeniges monnes. BEOWULF ON STEORARUME : BILINGUAL I have re-edited the text and its apparatus to conform with the standard lineation of 3182, rather than Kiernan's 3184 lines. As I still agree with Kiernan about the lineation ll. 389-90 and 2228-30, this edition of the poem ends up with blank half-lines at 389b, 390a, 2228b, 2229ab, 2230a, in order to match the standard 3182-lineation. WODEN'S NINE HERBS CHARM WODEN'S NINE HERBS CHARM. + Gemyne ðu, mucgwyrt, hwæt þu ameldodest, Remember, Mugwort, what you revealed, hwæt þu renadest æt regenmelde. what you established at the mighty proclamation. Una þu hattest, yldost wyrta. 'Una' you are called, oldest of herbs. Ðu miht wið III and wið XXX, EXPLANATORY NOTES ON BEOWULF Müllenhoff, following Kemble, proposes that the name Beaw or Beow is derived from the root *bhú (cf. OE. búan ) meaning to "grow, cultivate", &c. and he is thus identified with the god Ing and thus with Fréa (ON. Freyr ), the god of prosperity. Béow has also been said to mean "barley".OPENING PAGE
Beowulf on Steorarume (Beowulf in Cyberspace) - Opening Page. Beowulf on Steorarume. (Beowulf in Cyberspace) @ www.heorot.dk. Dr Benjamin Slade, ed. (^watch animation above^) CLICK TO CONTINUE ON TO MAINPAGE.
ANGLO-SAXON TÆFL BOARD GAME (TÆFL, TAFL, CYNINGTÆFL The game known to the Saxons as Cyningtaefl ("King's Table") or simply Tæfl (pronounce to rhyme with 'gavel') is derived from a common Germanic Tafl-game, and this was apparently one of the few board games known to the Saxons prior to the introduction of chess.The common Germanic Tafl is a development of the Roman game latrunculi('soldiers').
HEOROT.DK ARTWORK
Beowulf Art Links More Beowulf Artwork at Jagular.com Beowulf Comic-Book Images at Jagular.com Anke Eissmann's Beowulf illustrated modern manuscript- 82 pages thick book bound in wood, copper-foil & leather, with translation of Beowulf with original illustrations by Anke Eissmann, Colchester Institute B.A. project BEDE'S STORY OF CAEDMON Having done so at a certain time, and gone out of the house where the entertainment was, to the stable, where he had to take care of the horses that night, he there composed himself to rest at the proper time; a person appeared to him in his sleep, and saluting him byBEOWULF
I . Ðá wæs on burgum Béowulf Scyldinga . Then was in boroughs, Beowulf the Scylding (Beaw), léof léodcyning longe þráge . beloved king of the people a long ageDEOR
dryhtne dýre. Mé wæs Déor noma; dear to my lord. 'Deor' was my name; áhte ic fela wintra folgað tilne, I had for many winters a good employment, holdne hláford oþ þæt Heorrenda nú. a gracious lord, until now Heorrenda, léoðcræftig monn londryht geþáh.WALDERE - BEOWULF
10. lose (your) life or lasting glory. ágan mid eldum, Ælfheres sunu. achieve among the men, son of Aelfhere. Nalles ic ðé, wine mín, wordum cíde. Not at all would I you, my friend, chide with words. ðý ic ðé gesáwe æt ðám sweord {p}legan. that I saw you at sword-play. ðurh edwítscype áeniges monnes. BEOWULF ON STEORARUME : BILINGUAL I have re-edited the text and its apparatus to conform with the standard lineation of 3182, rather than Kiernan's 3184 lines. As I still agree with Kiernan about the lineation ll. 389-90 and 2228-30, this edition of the poem ends up with blank half-lines at 389b, 390a, 2228b, 2229ab, 2230a, in order to match the standard 3182-lineation. WODEN'S NINE HERBS CHARM WODEN'S NINE HERBS CHARM. + Gemyne ðu, mucgwyrt, hwæt þu ameldodest, Remember, Mugwort, what you revealed, hwæt þu renadest æt regenmelde. what you established at the mighty proclamation. Una þu hattest, yldost wyrta. 'Una' you are called, oldest of herbs. Ðu miht wið III and wið XXX, EXPLANATORY NOTES ON BEOWULF Müllenhoff, following Kemble, proposes that the name Beaw or Beow is derived from the root *bhú (cf. OE. búan ) meaning to "grow, cultivate", &c. and he is thus identified with the god Ing and thus with Fréa (ON. Freyr ), the god of prosperity. Béow has also been said to mean "barley".HEOROT.DK ARTWORK
Beowulf Art Links More Beowulf Artwork at Jagular.com Beowulf Comic-Book Images at Jagular.com Anke Eissmann's Beowulf illustrated modern manuscript- 82 pages thick book bound in wood, copper-foil & leather, with translation of Beowulf with original illustrations by Anke Eissmann, Colchester Institute B.A. projectWALDERE - BEOWULF
10. lose (your) life or lasting glory. ágan mid eldum, Ælfheres sunu. achieve among the men, son of Aelfhere. Nalles ic ðé, wine mín, wordum cíde. Not at all would I you, my friend, chide with words. ðý ic ðé gesáwe æt ðám sweord {p}legan. that I saw you at sword-play. ðurh edwítscype áeniges monnes.MONSTERS - BEOWULF
Beowulf on Steorarume Liber Monstrorum: Monsters of Beowulf (and selected epithets) (please refer to main Glossary page for key/explanation for layout, abbreviations, etc.) compiled by SUPPLEMENTAL TEXTS AT HEOROT.DK Supplemental Texts. (available at heorot.dk) The Fight at Finnsburh from Lambeth Palace MS 487/489 (non-extant), original destroyed, text from Hickes' Thesaurus. The surviving remnants of an epic poem telling of the battle at Finnsburh between Finn and Hnaef (cf. Beowulf ll.1067-1158), following Finn's trecherous attack on the DEOR NOTES - BEOWULF MS wurman (='by a serpent, dragon'); em. to wurma ('by serpents/dragons') mine. Malone retains MS wurman (lit.serpent), but suggests that it refers to a sword with a serpentine pattern (i.e. a pattern-welded sword (see Beowulf l.1461, 1700); Grein emends to wimman or wifman (i.e. 'by a woman, Weland was exiled'), which could refer to Beadohild (see l. 8 below); Rieger erads be wornum MAPS, GLOSSARY & PICTORAL GUIDE Genealogies, Maps, Glossary & Pictoral Guide to. bill/bil - a long, two-edged sword used primarily for hewing (rather than thrusting), though it seems to have had a sharp rather than rounded point - in Beo. it seems to be distinguished from the maiche (see below), though the basis for this distinction is unclear.FINNSBURH FRAGMENT
swylce eal Finn {i}sburh fýrenu wáere. as if all of Finnesburh were in flames. Ne gefrægn ic náefre wurþlícor æt wera hilde. I have never heard that more worthily in battle of men. sixtig sigebeorna sél gebáera {n} of sixty victory-warriors bearing themselves better. né néfre sw {étne} medo sél forgyldan. NOTES ON THE BATTLE OF FINNESBURH The Frisian warrior Garulf (see below, l.18) is named as the son of a man named Guthlaf (l.33). This may or may not indicate that father fights against son in this battle. Klaeber notes that there is no reason to assume that there are not two Guthlafs--one Frisian, one Danish. Hengist apparently the leader of the 'Half-Danes' afterthe
NOTES ON THE NINE HERBS CHARM Notes on the Nine Herbs Charm. Mugwort ( artemisia vulgaris ). The OE Herbarium MS V describes the plant as useful in that: 'when someone wishes to begin a journey, have him take this herb artemisia in his hand and have it with him, then he will not find the journey too great; and also it drives off demonic possession and inthe
INTRODUCTION TO THE OLD ENGLISH POEM CALLED BEOWULF The Beowulf MS was written down circa 1000CE by two scribes in late West Saxon (the literary and posh dialect of the period).The first scribe, who writes in an Anglo-Saxon rounded insular minuscule hand with some carolignian features, copied the first three prose pieces of the Nowell Codex and a little over the first 85 pages of Beowulf (up to the word moste on line 1942 in this edition, onOPENING PAGE
Beowulf on Steorarume (Beowulf in Cyberspace) - Opening Page. Beowulf on Steorarume. (Beowulf in Cyberspace) @ www.heorot.dk. Dr Benjamin Slade, ed. (^watch animation above^) CLICK TO CONTINUE ON TO MAINPAGE.
HEOROT.DK ARTWORK
Beowulf Art Links More Beowulf Artwork at Jagular.com Beowulf Comic-Book Images at Jagular.com Anke Eissmann's Beowulf illustrated modern manuscript- 82 pages thick book bound in wood, copper-foil & leather, with translation of Beowulf with original illustrations by Anke Eissmann, Colchester Institute B.A. project NOTES ON THE NINE HERBS CHARM Notes on the Nine Herbs Charm. Mugwort ( artemisia vulgaris ). The OE Herbarium MS V describes the plant as useful in that: 'when someone wishes to begin a journey, have him take this herb artemisia in his hand and have it with him, then he will not find the journey too great; and also it drives off demonic possession and inthe
SUPPLEMENTAL TEXTS AT HEOROT.DK Supplemental Texts. (available at heorot.dk) The Fight at Finnsburh from Lambeth Palace MS 487/489 (non-extant), original destroyed, text from Hickes' Thesaurus. The surviving remnants of an epic poem telling of the battle at Finnsburh between Finn and Hnaef (cf. Beowulf ll.1067-1158), following Finn's trecherous attack on theDEOR
dryhtne dýre. Mé wæs Déor noma; dear to my lord. 'Deor' was my name; áhte ic fela wintra folgað tilne, I had for many winters a good employment, holdne hláford oþ þæt Heorrenda nú. a gracious lord, until now Heorrenda, léoðcræftig monn londryht geþáh. BEDE'S STORY OF CAEDMON Having done so at a certain time, and gone out of the house where the entertainment was, to the stable, where he had to take care of the horses that night, he there composed himself to rest at the proper time; a person appeared to him in his sleep, and saluting him byBEOWULF
I . Ðá wæs on burgum Béowulf Scyldinga . Then was in boroughs, Beowulf the Scylding (Beaw), léof léodcyning longe þráge . beloved king of the people a long ageWALDERE - BEOWULF
10. lose (your) life or lasting glory. ágan mid eldum, Ælfheres sunu. achieve among the men, son of Aelfhere. Nalles ic ðé, wine mín, wordum cíde. Not at all would I you, my friend, chide with words. ðý ic ðé gesáwe æt ðám sweord {p}legan. that I saw you at sword-play. ðurh edwítscype áeniges monnes. WODEN'S NINE HERBS CHARM WODEN'S NINE HERBS CHARM. + Gemyne ðu, mucgwyrt, hwæt þu ameldodest, Remember, Mugwort, what you revealed, hwæt þu renadest æt regenmelde. what you established at the mighty proclamation. Una þu hattest, yldost wyrta. 'Una' you are called, oldest of herbs. Ðu miht wið III and wið XXX, BEOWULF ON STEORARUME : BILINGUAL I have re-edited the text and its apparatus to conform with the standard lineation of 3182, rather than Kiernan's 3184 lines. As I still agree with Kiernan about the lineation ll. 389-90 and 2228-30, this edition of the poem ends up with blank half-lines at 389b, 390a, 2228b, 2229ab, 2230a, in order to match the standard 3182-lineation.OPENING PAGE
Beowulf on Steorarume (Beowulf in Cyberspace) - Opening Page. Beowulf on Steorarume. (Beowulf in Cyberspace) @ www.heorot.dk. Dr Benjamin Slade, ed. (^watch animation above^) CLICK TO CONTINUE ON TO MAINPAGE.
HEOROT.DK ARTWORK
Beowulf Art Links More Beowulf Artwork at Jagular.com Beowulf Comic-Book Images at Jagular.com Anke Eissmann's Beowulf illustrated modern manuscript- 82 pages thick book bound in wood, copper-foil & leather, with translation of Beowulf with original illustrations by Anke Eissmann, Colchester Institute B.A. project NOTES ON THE NINE HERBS CHARM Notes on the Nine Herbs Charm. Mugwort ( artemisia vulgaris ). The OE Herbarium MS V describes the plant as useful in that: 'when someone wishes to begin a journey, have him take this herb artemisia in his hand and have it with him, then he will not find the journey too great; and also it drives off demonic possession and inthe
SUPPLEMENTAL TEXTS AT HEOROT.DK Supplemental Texts. (available at heorot.dk) The Fight at Finnsburh from Lambeth Palace MS 487/489 (non-extant), original destroyed, text from Hickes' Thesaurus. The surviving remnants of an epic poem telling of the battle at Finnsburh between Finn and Hnaef (cf. Beowulf ll.1067-1158), following Finn's trecherous attack on theDEOR
dryhtne dýre. Mé wæs Déor noma; dear to my lord. 'Deor' was my name; áhte ic fela wintra folgað tilne, I had for many winters a good employment, holdne hláford oþ þæt Heorrenda nú. a gracious lord, until now Heorrenda, léoðcræftig monn londryht geþáh. BEDE'S STORY OF CAEDMON Having done so at a certain time, and gone out of the house where the entertainment was, to the stable, where he had to take care of the horses that night, he there composed himself to rest at the proper time; a person appeared to him in his sleep, and saluting him byBEOWULF
I . Ðá wæs on burgum Béowulf Scyldinga . Then was in boroughs, Beowulf the Scylding (Beaw), léof léodcyning longe þráge . beloved king of the people a long ageWALDERE - BEOWULF
10. lose (your) life or lasting glory. ágan mid eldum, Ælfheres sunu. achieve among the men, son of Aelfhere. Nalles ic ðé, wine mín, wordum cíde. Not at all would I you, my friend, chide with words. ðý ic ðé gesáwe æt ðám sweord {p}legan. that I saw you at sword-play. ðurh edwítscype áeniges monnes. WODEN'S NINE HERBS CHARM WODEN'S NINE HERBS CHARM. + Gemyne ðu, mucgwyrt, hwæt þu ameldodest, Remember, Mugwort, what you revealed, hwæt þu renadest æt regenmelde. what you established at the mighty proclamation. Una þu hattest, yldost wyrta. 'Una' you are called, oldest of herbs. Ðu miht wið III and wið XXX, BEOWULF ON STEORARUME : BILINGUAL I have re-edited the text and its apparatus to conform with the standard lineation of 3182, rather than Kiernan's 3184 lines. As I still agree with Kiernan about the lineation ll. 389-90 and 2228-30, this edition of the poem ends up with blank half-lines at 389b, 390a, 2228b, 2229ab, 2230a, in order to match the standard 3182-lineation.HEOROT.DK ARTWORK
Beowulf Art Links More Beowulf Artwork at Jagular.com Beowulf Comic-Book Images at Jagular.com Anke Eissmann's Beowulf illustrated modern manuscript- 82 pages thick book bound in wood, copper-foil & leather, with translation of Beowulf with original illustrations by Anke Eissmann, Colchester Institute B.A. project NOTES ON THE NINE HERBS CHARM Notes on the Nine Herbs Charm. Mugwort ( artemisia vulgaris ). The OE Herbarium MS V describes the plant as useful in that: 'when someone wishes to begin a journey, have him take this herb artemisia in his hand and have it with him, then he will not find the journey too great; and also it drives off demonic possession and inthe
BEOWULF ON STEORARUME (BEOWULF IN CYBERSPACE) BEOWULF ON STEORARUME (Beowulf in Cyberspace) - CRITICAL ONLINE VERSION OF THE TEXT. click on the desired letter heading here >. The order of words is alphabetical, with æ following az and þ/ð following t; the verbal prefix ge- is disregarded in the arrangement. When no form of a word is given before a reference, the head-word isto be
BEOWULF
I . Ðá wæs on burgum Béowulf Scyldinga . Then was in boroughs, Beowulf the Scylding (Beaw), léof léodcyning longe þráge . beloved king of the people a long age SUPPLEMENTAL TEXTS AT HEOROT.DK Supplemental Texts. (available at heorot.dk) The Fight at Finnsburh from Lambeth Palace MS 487/489 (non-extant), original destroyed, text from Hickes' Thesaurus. The surviving remnants of an epic poem telling of the battle at Finnsburh between Finn and Hnaef (cf. Beowulf ll.1067-1158), following Finn's trecherous attack on the BEOWULF ON STEORARUME : DEOR The poem Deor is recorded in the Exeter Book (fol. 100r-100v). The Exeter Book (also called Codex Exoniensis or Liber Exoniensis) is so called as it is preserved in the library of Exeter Cathedral, having been given to the cathedral by Leofric (d. 1072), first bishop of Exeter.The Exeter Book may well be the manuscript described in the list of Leofric's donations as i mycel englisc boc be MAPS, GLOSSARY & PICTORAL GUIDE Genealogies, Maps, Glossary & Pictoral Guide to. bill/bil - a long, two-edged sword used primarily for hewing (rather than thrusting), though it seems to have had a sharp rather than rounded point - in Beo. it seems to be distinguished from the maiche (see below), though the basis for this distinction is unclear. NOTES ON THE BATTLE OF FINNESBURH The Frisian warrior Garulf (see below, l.18) is named as the son of a man named Guthlaf (l.33). This may or may not indicate that father fights against son in this battle. Klaeber notes that there is no reason to assume that there are not two Guthlafs--one Frisian, one Danish. Hengist apparently the leader of the 'Half-Danes' afterthe
NOTES ON BEDE'S ACCOUNT OF CAEDMON 3. divinis litteris: i.e. Holy Scripture, the Bible. 4. pusillum: understand tempus . 5. compunctione: The word means literally 'pricking' and was used in later Latin for pricking of conscience, remorse; it refers here to the effect (described in the next sentence) which Caedmon's poetry had on those who heard it. BEOWULF - DRAMATIS PERSONAE, PROPER NAMES List of Characters, Places, Proper Names in Beowulf. Ábel, m., biblical person: second son of Adam & Eve, brother of Cain; as. 108. Alf-walda,. wk. adj. & m. noun, ruler of elves (epithet for Beowulf ?); 1316 (usu. emended to alwalda - see n.1316 (bilingual edition) & n.1316 (semi-diplomatic edition); see also Tripp, Taylor) [alf unattested form for ælf in OE, though it would be the expectedOPENING PAGE
Beowulf on Steorarume (Beowulf in Cyberspace) - Opening Page. Beowulf on Steorarume. (Beowulf in Cyberspace) @ www.heorot.dk. Dr Benjamin Slade, ed. (^watch animation above^) CLICK TO CONTINUE ON TO MAINPAGE.
HEOROT.DK ARTWORK
Beowulf Art Links More Beowulf Artwork at Jagular.com Beowulf Comic-Book Images at Jagular.com Anke Eissmann's Beowulf illustrated modern manuscript- 82 pages thick book bound in wood, copper-foil & leather, with translation of Beowulf with original illustrations by Anke Eissmann, Colchester Institute B.A. project NOTES ON THE NINE HERBS CHARM Notes on the Nine Herbs Charm. Mugwort ( artemisia vulgaris ). The OE Herbarium MS V describes the plant as useful in that: 'when someone wishes to begin a journey, have him take this herb artemisia in his hand and have it with him, then he will not find the journey too great; and also it drives off demonic possession and inthe
SUPPLEMENTAL TEXTS AT HEOROT.DK Supplemental Texts. (available at heorot.dk) The Fight at Finnsburh from Lambeth Palace MS 487/489 (non-extant), original destroyed, text from Hickes' Thesaurus. The surviving remnants of an epic poem telling of the battle at Finnsburh between Finn and Hnaef (cf. Beowulf ll.1067-1158), following Finn's trecherous attack on theDEOR
dryhtne dýre. Mé wæs Déor noma; dear to my lord. 'Deor' was my name; áhte ic fela wintra folgað tilne, I had for many winters a good employment, holdne hláford oþ þæt Heorrenda nú. a gracious lord, until now Heorrenda, léoðcræftig monn londryht geþáh. BEDE'S STORY OF CAEDMON Having done so at a certain time, and gone out of the house where the entertainment was, to the stable, where he had to take care of the horses that night, he there composed himself to rest at the proper time; a person appeared to him in his sleep, and saluting him byOPENING PAGE
Beowulf on Steorarume (Beowulf in Cyberspace) - Opening Page. Beowulf on Steorarume. (Beowulf in Cyberspace) @ www.heorot.dk. Dr Benjamin Slade, ed. (^watch animation above^) CLICK TO CONTINUE ON TO MAINPAGE.
HEOROT.DK ARTWORK
Beowulf Art Links More Beowulf Artwork at Jagular.com Beowulf Comic-Book Images at Jagular.com Anke Eissmann's Beowulf illustrated modern manuscript- 82 pages thick book bound in wood, copper-foil & leather, with translation of Beowulf with original illustrations by Anke Eissmann, Colchester Institute B.A. project NOTES ON THE NINE HERBS CHARM Notes on the Nine Herbs Charm. Mugwort ( artemisia vulgaris ). The OE Herbarium MS V describes the plant as useful in that: 'when someone wishes to begin a journey, have him take this herb artemisia in his hand and have it with him, then he will not find the journey too great; and also it drives off demonic possession and inthe
SUPPLEMENTAL TEXTS AT HEOROT.DK Supplemental Texts. (available at heorot.dk) The Fight at Finnsburh from Lambeth Palace MS 487/489 (non-extant), original destroyed, text from Hickes' Thesaurus. The surviving remnants of an epic poem telling of the battle at Finnsburh between Finn and Hnaef (cf. Beowulf ll.1067-1158), following Finn's trecherous attack on theDEOR
dryhtne dýre. Mé wæs Déor noma; dear to my lord. 'Deor' was my name; áhte ic fela wintra folgað tilne, I had for many winters a good employment, holdne hláford oþ þæt Heorrenda nú. a gracious lord, until now Heorrenda, léoðcræftig monn londryht geþáh. BEDE'S STORY OF CAEDMON Having done so at a certain time, and gone out of the house where the entertainment was, to the stable, where he had to take care of the horses that night, he there composed himself to rest at the proper time; a person appeared to him in his sleep, and saluting him byHEOROT.DK ARTWORK
Beowulf Art Links More Beowulf Artwork at Jagular.com Beowulf Comic-Book Images at Jagular.com Anke Eissmann's Beowulf illustrated modern manuscript- 82 pages thick book bound in wood, copper-foil & leather, with translation of Beowulf with original illustrations by Anke Eissmann, Colchester Institute B.A. project NOTES ON THE NINE HERBS CHARM Notes on the Nine Herbs Charm. Mugwort ( artemisia vulgaris ). The OE Herbarium MS V describes the plant as useful in that: 'when someone wishes to begin a journey, have him take this herb artemisia in his hand and have it with him, then he will not find the journey too great; and also it drives off demonic possession and inthe
BEOWULF ON STEORARUME (BEOWULF IN CYBERSPACE) BEOWULF ON STEORARUME (Beowulf in Cyberspace) - CRITICAL ONLINE VERSION OF THE TEXT. click on the desired letter heading here >. The order of words is alphabetical, with æ following az and þ/ð following t; the verbal prefix ge- is disregarded in the arrangement. When no form of a word is given before a reference, the head-word isto be
BEOWULF
I . Ðá wæs on burgum Béowulf Scyldinga . Then was in boroughs, Beowulf the Scylding (Beaw), léof léodcyning longe þráge . beloved king of the people a long age SUPPLEMENTAL TEXTS AT HEOROT.DK Supplemental Texts. (available at heorot.dk) The Fight at Finnsburh from Lambeth Palace MS 487/489 (non-extant), original destroyed, text from Hickes' Thesaurus. The surviving remnants of an epic poem telling of the battle at Finnsburh between Finn and Hnaef (cf. Beowulf ll.1067-1158), following Finn's trecherous attack on the BEOWULF ON STEORARUME : DEOR The poem Deor is recorded in the Exeter Book (fol. 100r-100v). The Exeter Book (also called Codex Exoniensis or Liber Exoniensis) is so called as it is preserved in the library of Exeter Cathedral, having been given to the cathedral by Leofric (d. 1072), first bishop of Exeter.The Exeter Book may well be the manuscript described in the list of Leofric's donations as i mycel englisc boc be MAPS, GLOSSARY & PICTORAL GUIDE Genealogies, Maps, Glossary & Pictoral Guide to. bill/bil - a long, two-edged sword used primarily for hewing (rather than thrusting), though it seems to have had a sharp rather than rounded point - in Beo. it seems to be distinguished from the maiche (see below), though the basis for this distinction is unclear. NOTES ON THE BATTLE OF FINNESBURH The Frisian warrior Garulf (see below, l.18) is named as the son of a man named Guthlaf (l.33). This may or may not indicate that father fights against son in this battle. Klaeber notes that there is no reason to assume that there are not two Guthlafs--one Frisian, one Danish. Hengist apparently the leader of the 'Half-Danes' afterthe
NOTES ON BEDE'S ACCOUNT OF CAEDMON 3. divinis litteris: i.e. Holy Scripture, the Bible. 4. pusillum: understand tempus . 5. compunctione: The word means literally 'pricking' and was used in later Latin for pricking of conscience, remorse; it refers here to the effect (described in the next sentence) which Caedmon's poetry had on those who heard it. BEOWULF - DRAMATIS PERSONAE, PROPER NAMES List of Characters, Places, Proper Names in Beowulf. Ábel, m., biblical person: second son of Adam & Eve, brother of Cain; as. 108. Alf-walda,. wk. adj. & m. noun, ruler of elves (epithet for Beowulf ?); 1316 (usu. emended to alwalda - see n.1316 (bilingual edition) & n.1316 (semi-diplomatic edition); see also Tripp, Taylor) [alf unattested form for ælf in OE, though it would be the expectedOPENING PAGE
Beowulf on Steorarume (Beowulf in Cyberspace) - Opening Page. Beowulf on Steorarume. (Beowulf in Cyberspace) @ www.heorot.dk. Dr Benjamin Slade, ed. (^watch animation above^) CLICK TO CONTINUE ON TO MAINPAGE.
HEOROT.DK ARTWORK
Beowulf Art Links More Beowulf Artwork at Jagular.com Beowulf Comic-Book Images at Jagular.com Anke Eissmann's Beowulf illustrated modern manuscript- 82 pages thick book bound in wood, copper-foil & leather, with translation of Beowulf with original illustrations by Anke Eissmann, Colchester Institute B.A. project ANGLO-SAXON TÆFL BOARD GAME (TÆFL, TAFL, CYNINGTÆFL The game known to the Saxons as Cyningtaefl ("King's Table") or simply Tæfl (pronounce to rhyme with 'gavel') is derived from a common Germanic Tafl-game, and this was apparently one of the few board games known to the Saxons prior to the introduction of chess.The common Germanic Tafl is a development of the Roman game latrunculi('soldiers').
NOTES ON THE NINE HERBS CHARM Notes on the Nine Herbs Charm. Mugwort ( artemisia vulgaris ). The OE Herbarium MS V describes the plant as useful in that: 'when someone wishes to begin a journey, have him take this herb artemisia in his hand and have it with him, then he will not find the journey too great; and also it drives off demonic possession and inthe
BEOWULF
I . Ðá wæs on burgum Béowulf Scyldinga . Then was in boroughs, Beowulf the Scylding (Beaw), léof léodcyning longe þráge . beloved king of the people a long age BEDE'S STORY OF CAEDMON Having done so at a certain time, and gone out of the house where the entertainment was, to the stable, where he had to take care of the horses that night, he there composed himself to rest at the proper time; a person appeared to him in his sleep, and saluting him byDEOR
dryhtne dýre. Mé wæs Déor noma; dear to my lord. 'Deor' was my name; áhte ic fela wintra folgað tilne, I had for many winters a good employment, holdne hláford oþ þæt Heorrenda nú. a gracious lord, until now Heorrenda, léoðcræftig monn londryht geþáh. BEOWULF ON STEORARUME : BILINGUAL I have re-edited the text and its apparatus to conform with the standard lineation of 3182, rather than Kiernan's 3184 lines. As I still agree with Kiernan about the lineation ll. 389-90 and 2228-30, this edition of the poem ends up with blank half-lines at 389b, 390a, 2228b, 2229ab, 2230a, in order to match the standard 3182-lineation. WODEN'S NINE HERBS CHARM WODEN'S NINE HERBS CHARM. + Gemyne ðu, mucgwyrt, hwæt þu ameldodest, Remember, Mugwort, what you revealed, hwæt þu renadest æt regenmelde. what you established at the mighty proclamation. Una þu hattest, yldost wyrta. 'Una' you are called, oldest of herbs. Ðu miht wið III and wið XXX, EXPLANATORY NOTES ON BEOWULF Müllenhoff, following Kemble, proposes that the name Beaw or Beow is derived from the root *bhú (cf. OE. búan ) meaning to "grow, cultivate", &c. and he is thus identified with the god Ing and thus with Fréa (ON. Freyr ), the god of prosperity. Béow has also been said to mean "barley".OPENING PAGE
Beowulf on Steorarume (Beowulf in Cyberspace) - Opening Page. Beowulf on Steorarume. (Beowulf in Cyberspace) @ www.heorot.dk. Dr Benjamin Slade, ed. (^watch animation above^) CLICK TO CONTINUE ON TO MAINPAGE.
HEOROT.DK ARTWORK
Beowulf Art Links More Beowulf Artwork at Jagular.com Beowulf Comic-Book Images at Jagular.com Anke Eissmann's Beowulf illustrated modern manuscript- 82 pages thick book bound in wood, copper-foil & leather, with translation of Beowulf with original illustrations by Anke Eissmann, Colchester Institute B.A. project ANGLO-SAXON TÆFL BOARD GAME (TÆFL, TAFL, CYNINGTÆFL The game known to the Saxons as Cyningtaefl ("King's Table") or simply Tæfl (pronounce to rhyme with 'gavel') is derived from a common Germanic Tafl-game, and this was apparently one of the few board games known to the Saxons prior to the introduction of chess.The common Germanic Tafl is a development of the Roman game latrunculi('soldiers').
NOTES ON THE NINE HERBS CHARM Notes on the Nine Herbs Charm. Mugwort ( artemisia vulgaris ). The OE Herbarium MS V describes the plant as useful in that: 'when someone wishes to begin a journey, have him take this herb artemisia in his hand and have it with him, then he will not find the journey too great; and also it drives off demonic possession and inthe
BEOWULF
I . Ðá wæs on burgum Béowulf Scyldinga . Then was in boroughs, Beowulf the Scylding (Beaw), léof léodcyning longe þráge . beloved king of the people a long age BEDE'S STORY OF CAEDMON Having done so at a certain time, and gone out of the house where the entertainment was, to the stable, where he had to take care of the horses that night, he there composed himself to rest at the proper time; a person appeared to him in his sleep, and saluting him byDEOR
dryhtne dýre. Mé wæs Déor noma; dear to my lord. 'Deor' was my name; áhte ic fela wintra folgað tilne, I had for many winters a good employment, holdne hláford oþ þæt Heorrenda nú. a gracious lord, until now Heorrenda, léoðcræftig monn londryht geþáh. BEOWULF ON STEORARUME : BILINGUAL I have re-edited the text and its apparatus to conform with the standard lineation of 3182, rather than Kiernan's 3184 lines. As I still agree with Kiernan about the lineation ll. 389-90 and 2228-30, this edition of the poem ends up with blank half-lines at 389b, 390a, 2228b, 2229ab, 2230a, in order to match the standard 3182-lineation. WODEN'S NINE HERBS CHARM WODEN'S NINE HERBS CHARM. + Gemyne ðu, mucgwyrt, hwæt þu ameldodest, Remember, Mugwort, what you revealed, hwæt þu renadest æt regenmelde. what you established at the mighty proclamation. Una þu hattest, yldost wyrta. 'Una' you are called, oldest of herbs. Ðu miht wið III and wið XXX, EXPLANATORY NOTES ON BEOWULF Müllenhoff, following Kemble, proposes that the name Beaw or Beow is derived from the root *bhú (cf. OE. búan ) meaning to "grow, cultivate", &c. and he is thus identified with the god Ing and thus with Fréa (ON. Freyr ), the god of prosperity. Béow has also been said to mean "barley". ANGLO-SAXON TÆFL BOARD GAME (TÆFL, TAFL, CYNINGTÆFL The game known to the Saxons as Cyningtaefl ("King's Table") or simply Tæfl (pronounce to rhyme with 'gavel') is derived from a common Germanic Tafl-game, and this was apparently one of the few board games known to the Saxons prior to the introduction of chess.The common Germanic Tafl is a development of the Roman game latrunculi('soldiers').
SUPPLEMENTAL TEXTS AT HEOROT.DK Supplemental Texts. (available at heorot.dk) The Fight at Finnsburh from Lambeth Palace MS 487/489 (non-extant), original destroyed, text from Hickes' Thesaurus. The surviving remnants of an epic poem telling of the battle at Finnsburh between Finn and Hnaef (cf. Beowulf ll.1067-1158), following Finn's trecherous attack on the DEOR NOTES - BEOWULF MS wurman (='by a serpent, dragon'); em. to wurma ('by serpents/dragons') mine. Malone retains MS wurman (lit.serpent), but suggests that it refers to a sword with a serpentine pattern (i.e. a pattern-welded sword (see Beowulf l.1461, 1700); Grein emends to wimman or wifman (i.e. 'by a woman, Weland was exiled'), which could refer to Beadohild (see l. 8 below); Rieger erads be wornum NOTES ON BEDE'S ACCOUNT OF CAEDMON 3. divinis litteris: i.e. Holy Scripture, the Bible. 4. pusillum: understand tempus . 5. compunctione: The word means literally 'pricking' and was used in later Latin for pricking of conscience, remorse; it refers here to the effect (described in the next sentence) which Caedmon's poetry had on those who heard it.WALDERE - BEOWULF
10. lose (your) life or lasting glory. ágan mid eldum, Ælfheres sunu. achieve among the men, son of Aelfhere. Nalles ic ðé, wine mín, wordum cíde. Not at all would I you, my friend, chide with words. ðý ic ðé gesáwe æt ðám sweord {p}legan. that I saw you at sword-play. ðurh edwítscype áeniges monnes. MAPS, GLOSSARY & PICTORAL GUIDE Genealogies, Maps, Glossary & Pictoral Guide to. bill/bil - a long, two-edged sword used primarily for hewing (rather than thrusting), though it seems to have had a sharp rather than rounded point - in Beo. it seems to be distinguished from the maiche (see below), though the basis for this distinction is unclear. NOTES ON THE BATTLE OF FINNESBURH The Frisian warrior Garulf (see below, l.18) is named as the son of a man named Guthlaf (l.33). This may or may not indicate that father fights against son in this battle. Klaeber notes that there is no reason to assume that there are not two Guthlafs--one Frisian, one Danish. Hengist apparently the leader of the 'Half-Danes' afterthe
WODEN'S NINE HERBS CHARM WODEN'S NINE HERBS CHARM. + Gemyne ðu, mucgwyrt, hwæt þu ameldodest, Remember, Mugwort, what you revealed, hwæt þu renadest æt regenmelde. what you established at the mighty proclamation. Una þu hattest, yldost wyrta. 'Una' you are called, oldest of herbs. Ðu miht wið III and wið XXX, BEOWULF - DRAMATIS PERSONAE, PROPER NAMES List of Characters, Places, Proper Names in Beowulf. Ábel, m., biblical person: second son of Adam & Eve, brother of Cain; as. 108. Alf-walda,. wk. adj. & m. noun, ruler of elves (epithet for Beowulf ?); 1316 (usu. emended to alwalda - see n.1316 (bilingual edition) & n.1316 (semi-diplomatic edition); see also Tripp, Taylor) [alf unattested form for ælf in OE, though it would be the expectedBEOWULF
BEOWULF. XI. Ðá cóm of móre under misthleoþum. Then came from the moor under the misty cliffs. Grendel gongan· godes yrre bær·. 711. Grendel walking, God's wrath he ------------------------- BEOWULF ON STEORARUME (BEOWULF IN CYBERSPACE) @ WWW.HEOROT.DK DR BENJAMIN SLADE, ED. (^watch animation above^) ------------------------- CLICK TO CONTINUE ON TO MAIN PAGE ------------------------- BEST VIEWED AT 1024X768 OR HIGHER RESOLUTION Site hosted on Gitlab PagesDetails
Copyright © 2024 ArchiveBay.com. All rights reserved. Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | DMCA | 2021 | Feedback | Advertising | RSS 2.0